Advanced Financial Management Harvard Business School Free Essays

string(60) Advantages Possessed by Newbridge in the SDB Investment 1. FINA 6092 Advanced Financial Management Harvard Business School Case Study ! Shenzhen Development Bank Case Report Section A: Group 6 Name Catalog PART 1: BACKGROUND INTRODUCTION  1 PART 2: THE INVESTMENT VALUE OF SHENZHEN DEVELOPMENT BANK  1 PART 3: RISK ANALYSIS 2 PART 4: RISK CONTROL  PART 5: ADVANTAGES POSSESSED BY NEWBRIDGE IN THE SDB INVESTMENT 4 PART 6: THE VALUE-ADDED FROM NEWBRIDGE AS A PRIVATE EQUITY 6 PART 7: VALUATION OF SDB  8 1. THE PRICE OF SDB’S TRADABLE SHARES  9 2. Friend COMPANY TRANSACTION 0 3. We will compose a custom paper test on Progressed Financial Management Harvard Business School or then again any comparative theme just for you Request Now Cost TO BOOK RATIO (P/B RATIO)  13 4. Cost TO PPP  14 5. CONCLUSION  15 PART 8: REASON FOR NEWBRIDGE FAILURE  17 PART 9: KEY LESSONS FROM THE FAILURE  9 PART 10: REACTION OF NEWBRIDGE  19 1. Quick REACTIONS  20 2. POST INVESTMENT RESTRUCTURING 22 Part 1: Background Introduction Shenzhen Development Bank, which was an expressed possessed bank, delighted in it prominence in seaside regions. In 2002, it was at an intersection and confronted with the arrangement with Newbridge, which was an institutional speculator, for selling its legitimate individual offers. In any case, the entire venture process was not smooth for Newbridge. A few issues and dangers developed, including the valuation of SDB and the related hazard examination, and so forth. For our situation report, we will cover these issues in detail and offer our methodologies and examination. Section 2: The Investment Value of Shenzhen Development Bank Shenzhen Development Bank (SDB) draws in financial specialists for a few reasons. As a rule, the double track framework in China prompts overwhelming dependence on bank credits as the capital assets, bringing about the fame and productivity of banking framework. Then again, Shenzhen Development Bank, as the primary business bank opening up to the world, has just delighted in favors from financial specialists. The accompanying variables add to the speculation estimation of Shenzhen Development Bank. In the first place, the SDB has a promising future in the financial business. It is the fifteenth biggest business bank and has an across the country banking permit. It has the privilege to maintain a huge size of business without restriction. In spite of the fact that it is confronted with helpless administration and capital structure, its advancement potential is gigantic if appropriate outside administration mode can be gotten. Besides, SDB is associated with conventional business and retail banking organizations ! 1! for the most part in progressively created seaside districts of China. Simultaneously, it plays the main job in the Pearl River Delta locale of Guangdong area, ostensibly the most powerful territorial economy in China. In these territories, an enormous number of affluent offers an immense market for banks. SDB has encountered quick advance development driven by the region’s monetary development. What's more, SDB has just opened up to the world hence it appreciates the upside of smooth financing. Open contribution gives chances of business extension and adaptability of capital turnover. To wrap things up, financial specialists are anything but difficult to deal with SDB because of its scattered possession. As indicated by the case, speculators just need to get generally 18% of all out offers (which are legitimate individual offers) to turn into the greatest investor of SDB. In this manner, it doesn't be so expensive to deal with SDB. Taking the enormous improvement potential, geographic favorable position and low obtaining cost into thought, there is no uncertainty that SDB is a significant venture for financial specialists. Section 3: Risk Analysis On one hand, SDB is an alluring objective for speculation. Then again, financial specialists should focus of dangers engaged with the speculation. Right off the bat, the credit chance administration of SDB is poor. The absence of a methodical credit strategy and an all around characterized approval and endorsement system, combined with a poor authoritative plan of the credit capacities, have brought about inadequacy in credit observing and moderate responsiveness to the economic situations. A few information are separated from show 9 to mirror the helpless resource structure and hazard control. ! 2! 2000A 2001A 2002A NPL/Gross Loans 22. 7% 15. 3% 11. 6% LLR/Gross Loans 7. 1% 4. 7% 3. 9% LLR/NPL 1. 0% 30. 9% 33. 2% Asset Quality Judging from these proportions, the non-performing advance accounted an enormous extent of complete advances, which presented amazingly credit chances on SDB. The default credits brings about incredible loss of SDB and such an unsafe resource structure is by all accounts persistent. Furthermore, the hazard lies in the unique relationship with neighborhood government. SDB is heavily influenced by Shenzhen government and it is frequently committed to give financing to a scope of metropolitan undertakings. The extraordinary relationship with neighborhood government prompts that the significant investors of SDB are additionally its own borrowers. These irreconcilable situations further hampers free administration and intensify resource quality issues. Moreover, as a state-claimed bank, the remuneration of the supervisory group isn't intently attached to execution and most board individuals don't have the impetus to perform trustee obligation to push forward changes in light of a legitimate concern for the scattered investors. Thirdly, the potential speculation hazard can be ascribed to the doubt of remote foundation from neighborhood speculator. Such a control move from neighborhood government to outside organization may lose a few existing customers and the business scale may evade too. Step by step instructions to keep up current speculators and endeavor the market are significant issues that Newbridge should mull over. ! 3! Section 4: Risk Control To guarantee the interest in SDB is fruitful and productive, Newbridge should take measures to control those dangers and reduce existing issues. For the credit hazard the executives, a sound checking framework and an exacting endorsement framework are required to be set up. With a strong hazard the executives and control framework, the enormous extent of NPLs can be driven down, so is the default chance. Simultaneously, it is imperative to acquire a decent connection with Shenzhen government. A cozy relationship with government is a key determinant of the accomplishment for remote financial specialists in China. In addition, a major difference in the board individuals is fundamental for fighting interest clashes, just as working up a progressively effective and mindful administration. Section 5: Advantages Possessed by Newbridge in the SDB Investment 1. You read Progressed Financial Management Harvard Business School in classification Paper models Good Timing Shenzhen creating band was an administration controlled bank and hence had a similar heritage issues as other state-possessed banks. Indeed, the bank was bungled by government officials and burdened by monstrous low-quality advances which brings about high NPLs, an under-promoted monetary record, and frustrating productivity. All things considered, SDB had fallen into operational troublesome position. So as to change the bank, the govt. chosen to join outside capital and expert administration. At that point Newbridge has its change to contribute SDB. If not, how high the value Newbridge offer, the arrangement is impossible. 2. Rich Experience before, Newbridge began a progression of interest in the more customary businesses ! ! in China, overseeing North Dragon Iran Steel Group, Xuzhou VV Food Beverage, and Guan Sheng Yuan, a sweets creator. These full show the Newbridge is knowledgeable about managing Chinese Company, and know the nearby setting. What’s more, as the finish of 1999, Newbridge bought a 51% stake in Korea First Bank and become the primary remote proprietor of a South Korean bank. After this p rocurement, Newbridge reshuffled KFB’s supervisory group, rebuilt its monetary record, and altogether improved the nature of its credit portfolio and its working execution. For SBD who initially present private financial specialists, rich experience is fundamental standard to pick. Also, Newbridge precisely meets this necessity, which bring enormous preferred position. SDB accepts that Newbridge could bring proficient administration and operational mastery. 3. Uncommon Advantages 1) Executives Starting in 1999, Shan drove the obtaining and turnaround of KFB. The achievement of the KFB speculation, just as Shan’s broad business experience and associations among the neighborhood business network, policymakers, and scholastics, earned him a global notoriety as one of the main specialists in banking and private value putting resources into Asia. What’s more, Shan is a nearby Chinese who know China circumstance well. All components make Shan an ideal official for Newbridge to contend the SDB procurement bargain. 2) No danger Unlike remote business banks which may have had an irreconcilable circumstance between their possible stake in SDB and their future establishment advancement in China, ! 5! Newbridge didn't represent any serious dangers to SDB. This is a unique favorable position of Newbridge contrasting with others contenders. 3) Location Advantage Newbridge Hong Kong office is near Shenzhen, contrasting with remote contenders. What's more, correspondences and any inputs could without much of a stretch shipped between two gatherings. In spite of the fact that on account of the propelled correspondence innovation, the geological region can't be the confinement, the Newbridge despite everything have sort of area advantage here. 4. Serious Price Actually, the Newbridge offered around 1. multiple times premium on book esteem, which is serious value contrasting with ongoing comparable obtaining bargains. Since the SDB was in terrible activity circumstance, there is high hazard for such high premium offer. Furthermore, the particular value valuation will be proposed in the accompanying part. Section 6: The worth included from Newbridge as a private value 1. Operational Efficiency The absence of a deliberate credit strategy and a very much characterized approval and endorsement system, combined with a

The Construction of Watts Bar Nuclear Plant Essay Example for Free

New Jersey corrections officer

Paul Leaders has been a New Jersey Department of Corrections Officer (NJDCO) for more than ten years.â As a NJDCO, Paul’s job and obligation is to â€Å"ensure the authority, wellbeing and care of criminal guilty parties limited in state restorative facilities† (www.state.nj.us/corrections).â â It is his obligation to â€Å"ensure the security and government assistance of the staff and prisoner populace, aid the rehabilitative endeavors for those imprisoned people coming back to the network and advance open help for the activity and goals of the Department of Corrections† (www.state.nj.us/remedies). At 25 years old, Paul started his vocation with the Department of Corrections.â Before he turned into a full-fledge revisions office, he needed to experience a screening process.â The pre-business screening is a four eliminate process that incorporates filling an application, taking a video test, finishing a PC foundation evaluation, a general and escalated personal investigation, a medication test, a composed psych test, a clinical test and a psych interview.â If an interviewee overcomes the screening effectively, next comes a multi week instructional class at the institute and afterward a hands on trial (www.state.nj.us/corrections).â The pre-work screening is fiery to debilitate the individuals who are not genuine about making the Department of Corrections their profession of decision. When Paul effectively finished his screening, his hands on trial started in a young facility.â His eyes were opened to the unforgiving real factors of his position when he was assaulted by a multi year-old detainee. Despite the fact that, he was not truly harmed, his point of view changed. Paul understood that to carry out his responsibility as well as could be expected and to secure himself and his collaborators, he needed to regard all prisoners as risky, regardless of what their age.â Throughout the years, the perils related with his vocation decision were obviously seen.â NJDOC’s are regularly placed in an assortment of tight spots. The proportion of officials to detainees is 1 to 3 (www.njpp.org/rpt_moneyfornothing).â Since they are out-numbered, a NJDOC’s objective is to stop conceivably hurtful circumstances before they happen.â Paul learned numerous important methods in his brain science classes during his 14-week preparing process. (www.state.nj.us/corrections).â It is such a great amount of simpler to keep circumstances from occurring than to attempt to de-heighten a circumstance once it has begun. Paul has discovered the most testing part of being a NJDCO is the individual standard necessary.â A NJDCO must have a higher arrangement of guidelines when the bars bang shut.â A day by day part of the activity incorporates being insulted, gotten out of your name, and perhaps attacked.â Through this, a NJDCO can't retaliate.â It isn't the revision officer’s spot to blow up or react in kind.â They should dismiss when a prisoner is deliberately attempting to exasperate them.â If an official damages a detainee or is found manhandling their position, they will be fired.â The obligation of a NJDCO is to maintain the laws of the reformatory code and approach detainees with deference. NJDCOs’ invest energy at rent forty hours every week with inmates.â Officers become acquainted with the prisoners incredibly well and see aspects of the human mind numerous individuals are unconscious of.â â€Å"40% of NJDOC wrongdoers were sentenced for a fierce offense, for example, murder, rape, bothered or straightforward ambush, theft, grabbing and other individual offenses (psychological oppressor dangers, compulsion, robbery from an individual, passing via auto and careless manslaughter)† (www.state.nj.us/rectifications). Managing prisoners personally is no stroll in the park.â Officer associations with detainees have gone from one extraordinary to another.â Some officials have been accused of bringing detainees booty and others have been accused of ambush on an inmate.â The way to endurance is finding the equalization †living in the center is a NJDCO officer’s way. The division of revisions has a code of morals that must be clung to if an official is to keep going on the job.â It is important to hold in certainty all data picked up at work, no endowments or administrations can be acknowledged from detainees or relatives and no close to home or monetary profit is to be made that is in struggle with obligations or will disable objectivity or judgment (www.state.nj.us/corrections).â To summarize it, be straightforward and do your job.â Unfortunately, for a few, that’s more difficult than one might expect. The Department of Corrections has a Hearing Appeals Section and an Administrative Law/Civil Employment Litigation Section that handles worker discipline/complaints and resolves bodies of evidence against representatives (www.state.nj.us/corrections).â Whenever a prison guard is confronting a moral issue, portrayal is given so that the officer’s rights are not damaged. Obviously, there are explicit laws remedy officials must obey and on the off chance that they intentionally surpass the degree of their capacity, at that point they can confront a pass judgment and conceivably go to jail.â The additional worry of the activity diminishes the rectification officer’s life length to 59 years (www.jrank.org).â Therefore, it is important to have your gatekeeper up persistently in the event that you need to settle on insightful decisions, traverse the workday with your own respect flawless and live longer than what a few analysts have anticipated. The pressure of the activity has made Paul contemplate moving into an alternate territory of law implementation however this may require additionally preparing and schooling.â As a prison guard, his secondary school confirmation was all he required, alongside being a US resident, having a substantial New Jersey driver’s permit, communicating in English well and having the option to deal with the activity genuinely and psychologically.â Although he took additional courses during preparing, he doesn't accept that will be sufficient for an exchange to an alternate department.â Paul has not researched the move and following a particularly hard day with the detainees, he guarantees himself that he will. Drawn out contact with detainees is the fundamental contrast between NJDCO positions and other law implementation positions.â Policemen and criminologists, for instance, research violations and track criminals.â They may need to confront the people in court, yet once they are bolted up, their contact with the criminal is over.â A NJDCO’s contact with the criminal starts after the other law authorization officers’ contact has finished and that contact keeps going as long as the inmates’ sentence. For the initial barely any long periods of his vocation, Paul discovered satisfaction on his job.â He is serving his state, giving a required help, ensuring the inhabitants of New Jersey and helping his individual officers.â Now, he can’t state that.â The pressure of not recognizing what will occur from everyday is incredibly hard and the most recent couple of years have been a struggle.â The consistent issue of the activity has gotten overpowering and is causing a strain on his marriage of 2 years.â The way that he can't communicate why he disappointed and he wouldn't like to discuss the activity increments to the couple’s dissatisfaction. Include the way that he can't discuss secret data and the circumstance gets dangerous.â Communication among Paul and his significant other has gone from awful to worse.â Because they are wanting to have youngsters, Paul as of late moved from the adolescent office to a base security prison.â They are trusting this change will diminish his pressure and facilitate the strain in their relationship.â Paul accepts the exchange will have a major effect in his mentality and feeling of anxiety, expanding his activity fulfillment. In New Jersey, the Department of Corrections is comprised of least, medium and most extreme security prisons.â With 14 significant establishments, including 8 male penitentiaries, 3 youth offices, 1 female jail, and one jail for sex guilty parties, there were a lot of offices for Paul to pick from.â Moving to a greatest security jail would have implied a salary raise yet for Paul, included cash would have brought included stress.â This wasn’t the situation when Paul’s vocation started yet today, the compensation for a prison guard is $43,000.â The maximum sum for a senior prison guard is $65,000, accomplished in nine stage increases (www.state.nj.us/revisions). There are more than ten distinct advancements accessible to senior prison guards, which incorporate, Central Transportation, Correction Staff Training Academy, Critical Incident Negotiation Teams, Custody Recruitment Unit and SRP Boot Camp.â These are only a portion of the positions accessible to Senior Correction Officers (www.state.nj.us/corrections).â Although, all officials experience thorough preparing that incorporates coursework, most officials who move into higher positions have extra schooling.â If things work out in a good way in his new position, Paul accepts that one day, he might be prepared to meet for one of the special positions. Paul accepts the way in to a fruitful vocation in the Department of Corrections is to stroll hands on day by day with an attitude of trustworthiness and class blended in with firmness.â Inmates are individuals, much the same as you, regardless of what they’ve done.â An official can't mess with their violations however an official must, as well as could be expected, treat them with respect.â Then, carry out your responsibility, have an actual existence outside of work, exit your position at the entryway and decide to be happy.â That might be the key.â Paul trusts it will be the way in to his future joy and the future satisfaction of his family. References 2006.â Retrieved April 3, 2007 from http://www.jrank.org. Forsberg, Mary E.â Money for Nothing?â The Financial Cost of New Jersey’s Death Penalty.â November 2005.â Retrieved April 6, 2007 from http://www.njpp.org. New Jersey Department of Corrections.â 1996.â Retrieved April 3, 2007 from http://www.state.nj.u

Gatsby vs. Gatsby; novel vs. film Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Gatsby versus Gatsby; novel versus film - Essay Example Once Nick gets a solicitation to one of the numerous gatherings where he gets the opportunity to meet Gatsby and they perceive one another, having served in the First World War together. Gatsby’s point of facilitating the gatherings is to draw in the wonderful Daisy. He even gets the chance to request that Nick sort out a â€Å"accidental meeting† so they re-join together; an arrangement that at last succeeds. Things take an alternate bend when Daisy’s spouse, who is additionally in an extramarital undertaking, gets dubious of their issue. Following a night drive that murders Tom’s special lady, Tom goes chasing for, and shoots Gatsby then himself. Scratch sets up a quiet entombment for Gatsby then comes back to his underlying home. Decades later in 2013, Baz Luhrmann coordinated a film, in a similar name, highlighting renowned stars, for example, Leonardo DiCaprio. The Great Gatsby film was fruitful immediately that it won honors in its first year. This exposition will look at the film and novel in detail and assess their portrayal on the subject of the human state of continually longing for better or higher positions. The epic didn't ascend to distinction quickly, it was distributed, yet after the creator kicked the bucket; it was coordinated into the secondary school English writing educational program where its prevalence started. The ubiquity is credited to its nearby connection to genuine occasions that excessively draw in the perusers in that it depicts topics with both enthusiastic and good significances which are viewed as all inclusive human properties. This means in perusing the book, one generally masters something more with respect to what being human involves. In the novel, the principle topic depicted rotates around consistent and voracious human yearning which is an inescapable piece of people. The proof in the Great Gatsby is found in the characters like Gatsby, who is a tycoon, yet at the same time feels unsatisfied as long as he doesn't have Daisy. These and different traits of people are brought out utilizing various styles in the novel as this content will discuss. In

Individual Conflict Assessment Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Singular Conflict Assessment - Essay Example The exposition Singular Conflict Assessment discusses the social clash as a tempest utilizing individual model which is best depicted as unique. In the event that the relational domain resembles climate, the metrological powers in the air resemble the practices individuals take part in to address their issues and wants.Conflict in my group of root is best depicted as unique. It has been with the end goal that the meteorological powers of some have generally assimilated the conclusion of others, or that the proceeded with force of certain practices has overwhelmed the energy of others. Struggle in my family has regularly been hilter kilter. By and by, I have been feeling exceptionally worried about clash. I frequently feel that I am cursed on the off chance that I do and accursed in the event that I don’t. In the event that somebody disagrees with me and I don't avoid, they will regularly press until they see what they accept to be capitulation. On the off chance that somebody disagrees with me and I object, they will frequently blame me for being wild or rude.Likewise, I regularly felt a lot of worried about clash inside my group of starting point. I frequently felt that my voice was not heard, that I was regularly confined, and that for me there was no genuine equity at home. At the point when Mom and Dad were busy working, it was natural selection between the kin present. Every so often you were more fit than others, and now and again you just didn’t have the solidarity to retaliate. Mother and Dad seldom agreed with me. I surmise the pressure originates from the information that occasionally nobody will be there to pay special mind to you.

Time Essay Topics - Write the Essay in the Right Topic

Time Essay Topics - Write the Essay in the Right TopicHow do you find the right essay topics to write? The first thing that you need to know is what to write. Make sure that you understand how essays work so that you can properly formulate your own thesis statement and outline.You must be familiar with time essay topics. Knowing these concepts can help you in understanding the mechanics of the writing process. Now, that you are familiar with time essay topics, the next step is to be familiar with the types of essays. This means that you must familiarize yourself with all the different types of essays.Time essay topics have to be written according to the subject or topic of the essay. There are three types of topics. These include the thesis statement, thesis summary, and conclusion. Once you know the basic terminology of essay topics, the rest of the article will follow logically.Thesis statement, on the other hand, is the part of an essay that summarizes the whole essay or the whole topic. Theses are generally structured in paragraphs. Each paragraph has a start, middle, and end; a title; and a conclusion. To make things easier, it is a good idea to group your topics as well as your thesis statements by topic.In order to be able to write a thesis statement, you should know the importance of preparing for the presentation of the material, and the need to prepare carefully before beginning to write the essay topics. Remember, theses have to be organized so that they are easy to read and understand. A thesis statement should not be a hastily written piece of paper but rather a well-planned outline.Summaries are the next type of essay topics. These are short paragraphs that summarize the whole essay. Summaries do not contain any information and focus only on the essentials of the topic. However, if you wish to include details about something, they are still required for proper organization.Conclusions are the last part of the essay. It is always best to make sure that you finish each paragraph with a footnote or end with a quotation. It should also be mentioned that the conclusion is the last part of the essay so it should not be too long.Writing a thesis is a bit tricky because you need to know how to write an essay properly. You should know that you have to give emphasis on the main idea, the starting point of the essay, and the actual conclusion. If you are able to give emphasis on these four points, then you can be sure that you will have a successful essay.

On the Style of Jonathan Swift - Literature Essay Samples

Jonathan Swift, an author whose life straddled the turn of the 17th century, is widely considered to be the greatest satirist in British literary history. Although he is well-versed in poetry and has written a prolific amount of private correspondences, Swift is best known for his prose fictions, such as The Battle of the Books, Tale of a Tub, and Gullivers Travels, and his pamphlets, namely A Modest Proposal. Swifts works fall under the genre of satire, in which irony and sarcasm are used to deride or expose stupidity and folly, typically in society, politics, and human nature.The diction of Swifts style can be best described as simple and prosaic. Only in rare circumstances does he deviate from a pattern of typical syntax and word choices and his normal writings exhibit no peculiarities in this respect. According to Scott-Kilvert (1980), Swift tended to associate language with history, with politics, with religion for his pamphlets, he needed a middle style, which would, in effect, avoid the extremes of decadent courtier or disloyal dissenter, of licentiousness and fanaticism. (29) Sir Walter Scott, quoted by Read (1998), concurs about Swift: His style, which generally consists of the most naked and simple terms, is strong, clear, and expressive; familiar without vulgarity or meanness; and beautiful, without affectation or ornament.Indeed, the focus of Swifts writings is not in the mechanics of the language, but rather, in the caustic irony and sarcastic tone of his satire. Swift artfully impersonates an awfully misanthropic economist or policymaker in A Modest Proposal, in which he sarcastically makes his case for the eating of Irish children as a panacea for overpopulation problems and poverty. Through the discourse, Swift refrains from breaking character during his straight-faced portrayal of this role, creating a ludicrous sense of sarcasm. In this premise, Swift created a heartless grotesque of actual politicians and economists who called for radical, im prudent measures or neglected to address the suffering of the impoverished Irish. Although they obviously never went to the extremes Swift went to in satirizing them (had they, the pamphlet would not have been shocking or out of the ordinary) their follies are mimicked in a sarcastic, almost asinine manner. While this would seem like a useless mockery that is, commentary without explanation Swift ingeniously works in his own genuine opinions and ideas towards the end, letting a reader already affected and amused by Swifts acerbic sarcasm realize the pieces social message. He writes:Therefore let no man talk to me of other expedients: Of taxing our absentees at five shillings a pound Of curing the expensiveness of pride, vanity, idleness, and gaming in our women: Of introducing a vein of parsimony, prudence and temperance Of being a little cautious not to sell our country and consciences for nothing: Of teaching our landlords to have at least one degree of mercy towards their tenan ts. Lastly, of putting a spirit of honesty, industry, and skill into our shop-keepers. (8)Thus, Swifts writing is not only amusing in its sarcasm and frank irony, but it is also meaningful in its call for social change based on common sense. This mode of satire manages to evoke both amusement and consideration2E The importance here hinges on the popularity of humor while most common citizens wouldnt be excited by tiring political refutations, humor is widely enjoyed. Swifts intelligent brand of political and social humor can be immensely popular and can have a major effect in shaping public opinion2EIn Swifts parodies, the style is determined by the format of whats being spoofed. A Modest Proposal is written in the form of an actual political pamphlet. Formal, although non-florid language is used and the entire argument is written in a professional format. The beginning of A Modest Proposal explains the situation; from there, a mock plan is posited and facts are brought in to back it up (although humanity and sympathy are conspicuously neglected). In Gullivers Travels, the style is that of a travel or adventure story. Narrated by Lemuel Gulliver himself, the book is written simply (some even consider it a fairy tale today), in the form that was common of similar stories of the time. Swift did not typically venture too far from the conventions of the genre he was mimicking to have done so would have been asinine. Instead, he worked within the frameworks of these conventions to parody not the conventions themselves, but society, politics, religious hypocrisy, and mankinds follies using the conventions i.e., Swift did not mock adventure stories in the fantastical and ridiculous destinations and characters of Gullivers Travels, but rather, he mocked the aforementioned as embodied by these destinations and characters. These characters could either be allegorical or representative of common sense in that they find the conventions of mankind strange or appalling ( such is the case with the giant Brobdingnags).In summation, Jonathan Swift is considered one of the greatest British authors of all time due to his contributions in defining and perfecting the style of satire and parody. Swift achieves the desired effect of combining humor with biting, often misanthropic social and political criticism by deftly utilizing irony, sarcasm, and grotesque mimicry. It is a testament to his skill that his writings are with us today as the fundamental human follies which he satirized some three hundred years ago remain unresolved and still need to be made painfully explicit to successive generations.Works CitedMagill, Farnk N., ed. Magills Survey of World Literature. Vol. 6. North Bellmore, New York: Salem Press, Inc., 1993.Read, Charles A. Jonathan Swift (1667 1745). The Cabinet of Irish Literature 1880.Scott-Kilvert, Ian, ed. British Writers. Vol. 3. New York: Charles Scribners Sons, 1980.

The Books of Homers Iliad

The Iliad, an epic poem attributed to Homer and the oldest extant piece of European literature, is conventionally divided into 24 books. Here youll find an approximately one-page summary of each book, a description of the major characters and sometimes places, and an English translation. For help identifying the topic of each book, phrases or tags follow the summary link. Books 1-4 have cultural notes to help you as you start reading the Iliad. [The Odyssey | For a Greek version of The Iliad, see ​The Chicago Homer.] I Summary.Supplication. Plague. Quarrel.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation.Cultural Notes on Iliad Book I II Summary.Greeks and Trojans get ready for battle.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation.Cultural Notes on Iliad Book II III Summary.Paris single combat with Menelaus.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation.Cultural Notes on Iliad Book III IV Summary.Quarrel among the gods.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation.Cultural Notes on Iliad Book IV V Summary.Athena helps Diomedes. He injures Aphrodite and Ares.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. VI Summary.Andromache begs Hector not to fight.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. VII Summary.Ajax and Hector fight, but neither wins. Paris refuses to give up Helen.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. VIII Summary.2nd battle; Greeks beaten back.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. IX Summary.Agamemnon returns Briseis to Achilles.Major Character s of the Book.English Translation. X Summary.Odysseus and Diomedes capture a Trojan spy.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XI Summary.Nestor urges Patroclus to persuade Achilles to lend him his armor and his men.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XII Summary.Trojans get through Greek walls.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XIII Summary.Poseidon helps the Greeks.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XIV Summary.Largely through the shenanigans of the gods, the Trojans are driven back. Hector is wounded.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XV Summary.Apollo sent to heal Hector. Hector burns Greek ships.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XVI Summary.Achilles lets Patroclus wear his armor and lead his Myrmidons. Hector kills Patroclus.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XVII Summary.Achilles learns Patroclus is dead.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XVIII Summary.Achilles m ourns. Shield of Achilles.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XIX Summary.Reconciled with Agamemnon, Achilles agrees to lead the Greeks.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XX Summary.Gods join the battle. Hera, Athena, Poseidon, Hermes, and Hephaestus for the Greeks. Apollo, Artemis, Ares, and Aphrodite for the Trojans.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XXI Summary.Achilles winning. Trojans retreat.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XXII Summary.Hector and Achilles meet in single combat. Death of Hector.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XXIII Summary.Funeral Games for Patroclus.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation. XXIV Summary.Hector desecration, return, and burial.Major Characters of the Book.English Translation.

Fascinating Facts About Siberia

Proposal Marketplace - 4093 Words

s Proposal of Business Simulation Program FinanceOne Financial Consulting (China) Co., Ltd. January, 2006 Contents Marketplace Simulation Its Objectives to Participants and your company †¦3 Who Are Using Marketplace †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 5 Game Scenario and Decisions by Quarters †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦7 Targeted Participants†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 9 Program Level of Difficulty and Decisions by Functions†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 10 Program Schedule 1 (3 days) 2 (2 days comparison) †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦12 Facilitator Background†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 14 Program Expenses †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 18 Project Flow on Customerization†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦19 Marketplace Simulation †¦show more content†¦Case Corporation China For Sea Electrical China Productivity Center Commonwealth Edison Delta Airlines Delta Electronics, Inc. Development Dimensions International DHL Czech Republic Diamond V Mills Disney Domino Sugar Domtar Industries, Inc. Dupont Neotek Taiwan Dynex Corporation Eastman Chemical Eastman Kodak Company Erickson Associates FedEx First National Bank, Iowa Florida Power Light Formosan Rubber Group Frontier Cooperative Herbs Georgia Pacific HARTMANN-RICO Heatilator, Inc. Hewlett-Packard Holston Defense Corporation Howmet Corporation IES Utilities IBM John Deere Kentex Electronics Company Lincoln National Reinsurance Lockheed Martin Energy Systems Louisiana-Pacific Mid-America Energy Northrup King Company Outokumpu Copper Franklin Pacific Engineers and Constructors Pershing, Yoakley Philips Consumer Electronics Philips Speaker Systems Pioneer Hi-Bred Int l, Inc. Procter Gamble RPS, Inc., A Caliber System Co. Rexon In dustr. Group, Taiwan Rockwell International Roquette America, Inc. Sauer-Sunstrand Sea Land Service, Inc. Sintong Chemical Company Southern Graphics Systems Sprint TDS Telecom Telecom Network Service Trail King Industries United Cities Gas United States Postal Service US Census Bureau US WESTShow MoreRelatedDiscount and Hawkins1069 Words   |  5 Pagestenant, Discount Marketplace. Both parties are represented by professional negotiators: Myra Hart is representing the Hawkins Company and Genia is representing the Discount Marketplace. The Hawkins Company is a real estate developer, who is operating across UK, offering different types of services, such as: Mortgages, Energy Performance Certificates, Sales and Lettings. They are interested in having Discount Marketplace as a tenant in a proposed shopping center. 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Once that is clarified, De Havilland must ensure that Marton’s is a viable entity that can perform its duties on a long term basis, provide the necessary warranties and guaranteesRead MoreEssay about Leadership Style at Applied Research Technologies, Inc1270 Words   |  6 PagesTECHNOLOGIES, Inc JOHN SMITH Dr. VALERY SHUMATE BUS 518, ASSIGNMENT #1 STRAYER UNIVERSITY Header: Leadership Style at Applied Research Technologies, Inc. 1. Determine the leadership style that Peter Vyas exhibited as he considered the group’s proposal and provide examples of his behavior. As a general manager of the Filtration Unit of Applied Research Technologies (ART), Peter Vyas notices that his teamwork had worked hard diligently to get his project on the right track successfully. The goalRead MoreAnalysis Of The Piece Of Writing By Jessica Statsky1331 Words   |  6 Pagesscholarships by two years. 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One way to appraise the degree of a company’s strengths has to do with the company’s skill level in performing key pieces of its business – such as supply chain management, RD, production, distribution, sales and marketingRead MoreCh3 Jigsaw Legal Aspects Of Purchasing 1860 Words   |  3 Pages They are stated below. Give an industry exampleof when you might use each. Explain each industry example in three to four sentences. 1. Request for Information (RFI) is a proposal requested from a potential seller or a service provider to determine what products and services are potentially available in the marketplace to meet a buyer s needs and to know the capability of a seller in terms of offerings and strengths of the seller. An RFI, however, is not an invitation to bid, is not bindingRead MoreInformation System Briefing734 Words   |  3 Pagesgoals clearly. 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Black Boy And Th Struggle For Finding free essay sample

Black Boy, And Th Struggle For Finding A Figure Of Manhood To Emulate Essay, Research Paper Black Boy is an autobiography about Richard Wright # 8217 ; s life, and his battle for freedom. Throughout this book, Richard strives to happen a theoretical account of manhood to emulate, but finally fails. Richard fails in happening manhood to emulate in his male parent. In the beginning of the book Richard # 8217 ; s male parent leaves his female parent for another adult female, doing life for Richard # 8217 ; s household even more so hard. # 8220 ; After all, my hatred for my male parent was non so great and pressing as my hatred for the orphan place, # 8221 ; says Richard. When his male parent left, Richard and his brother were put into an orphan place, in order for their female parent to work. When Richard, his female parent, and his brother go to seek to acquire money from Richard # 8217 ; s male parent, all he offers is a Ni to Richard which Richard refuses. We will write a custom essay sample on Black Boy And Th Struggle For Finding or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Richard said that many old ages after, the image of his male parent and the other adult female by the fire, # 8220 ; would billow up in my imaginativeness so graphic and strong that I felt I could make out and touch it. # 8221 ; Richard was unable to happen manhood to emulate through his male parent. Richard besides is unable to happen manhood to emulate through his Uncle Tom. Richard # 8217 ; s Uncle Tom and his household come to populate with Richard. One forenoon when Richard was kiping, his Uncle Tom asks him what clip it is. Richard mumbles 18 past five, and his uncle asks if that is right. Richard once more mumbles, yes, and so curve back down into his pillow. Then he says, # 8220 ; If it # 8217 ; s a small slow or fast, it # 8217 ; s non far wrong. # 8221 ; Then Uncle Tom says back with an angry voice, # 8220 ; What on Earth do you intend boy? # 8221 ; Richard finds himself really confused at this, non understanding what is traveling on. Richard asks what is incorrect with what he said, and his Uncle tells him to # 8220 ; Shut up! # 8221 ; He so says that, # 8220 ; This twenty-four hours I # 8217 ; m traveling to give you the floging some adult male ought to hold given you a long clip ago. # 8221 ; Richard grabs razors, experiencing that he should contend back, because there is no ground for him to be beaten. When Uncle Tom sees that Richard has razors, he starts to acquire angry to contend back, but so gives up. He knows that Richard will non give up. He starts to shout, and says to Richard, # 8216 ; # 8220 ; You think you # 8217 ; re a adult male, but you # 8217 ; ll larn, and you # 8217 ; ll larn the difficult manner, I wish I could be an illustration to you. # 8221 ; # 8217 ; Although Richard resents the manner Uncle Tom acts towards him, Uncle Tom is merely seeking to make it for Richard # 8217 ; s benefit. Uncle Tom is seeking to learn Richard how he should move towards a white adult male, because Richard does non cognize how to move, and does non cognize his topographic point in society as a # 8220 ; Black Boy. # 8221 ; Richard does non speak to Uncle Tom any longer. Richard besides fails to happen manhood to emulate in Uncle Hoskins. One twenty-four hours while Richard was populating with his Aunt Maggie, Uncle Hoskins decides to take him out on the roadster. When they are in the roadster, they approach a river. The Equus caballus begins to travel into the river, as Richard yells, # 8220 ; # 8216 ; The river # 8217 ; s deep! # 8221 ; Uncle Hoskins says, # 8220 ; The Equus caballus has to drink. # 8221 ; Richard is really scared as the roadster goes deeper into the H2O, and battles to get away the roadster. When they get further into the H2O, the roadster is still safe, and they are all right. Richard is still scared and demands to be let out. Uncle Hoskins did non state Richard that there is, â€Å"‘ Stone and brick manner down under that H2O. You could wade out half a stat mi and it would non come over your head.†Ã¢â‚¬â„¢ He does non state Richard this, because he is seeking to frighten Richard into recognizing he is non every bit tough as he thinks he is. After that Richard says, â€Å" I neer trusted him after that. Whenever I saw his face the memory of the panic upon the river would come back.† Once once more Richard does non recognize that his uncle is seeking to learn him his topographic point in society as a â€Å"black boy† , and does non similar Uncle Hoskins any longer. The first clip we see the # 8220 ; white # 8217 ; s, # 8221 ; feeling of high quality towards # 8220 ; inkinesss, # 8221 ; is when Richard comes upon a pack of white male childs. When he is walking to the food market shop, he says They came toward me and I broke into a wild tally toward place. They overtook me and flung me to the paving. I yelled, pleaded, kicked, but they wrenched the money out of my manus. They yanked me to my pess, gave me a few smacks, and sent me place sobbing. Another clip we see what happens when # 8220 ; a black male child forgets his topographic point in society, # 8221 ; is when Uncle Hoskins is killed. I learned afterwards that Uncle Hoskins had been killed by Whites who had long coveted his booming spirits concern. He had been threatened with decease and warned many times to go forth, but he had wanted to keep on a piece longer to accumulate more money, Richard says after Uncle Hoskins is killed. When Uncle Hoskins forgot his topographic point in society as a black adult male, his punishment was decease. Richard forgets his topographic point in society as a # 8220 ; black male child # 8221 ; one clip when he is traveling home, when his bike tyre was punctured. A auto full of white work forces attack, and all the work forces are go throughing around a bottle in the back place. A adult male tells Richard to keep on to the auto while he drives. Richard is keeping on, and the auto is drawing him, when a adult male asks Richard if he wants a drink. Richard answer with, # 8220 ; # 8216 ; Oh, no! # 8221 ; # 8217 ; Then one of the adult male throw an empty bottle at Richard # 8217 ; s caput, doing hom to wing backwards into the route. Then one of the work forces say, # 8220 ; # 8216 ; Nigger, ain # 8217 ; t you learned no better sense # 8217 ; n that yet? # 8216 ; ain # 8217 ; t you learned to state sir to a white adult male ye t. # 8221 ; # 8217 ; Bad things happen when a black adult male or boy forgets their topographic point in society. Richard finally fails at happening manhood to emulate. Uncle Hoskins, and Uncle Tom attempt to learn Richard to recognize his topographic point in society as a # 8220 ; black boy. # 8221 ; The clip that Richard Wright lived was a clip in which a black adult male could non turn to a white adult male without stating sir, or even look a white adult male in the oculus without him being offended. In Black Boy, Richard makes you feel like you lived during that clip, and makes you feel like your in his topographic point. Richard was a strong male child, and stood up for what he believed in, and sometimes forgot his topographic point in society as a # 8220 ; black boy. # 8221 ; Bibliography uyfwgeotufirg

South African Investment free essay sample

In the late 1970’s and early 1980’s, Caltex (an affiliate oil refinery of Texaco and SoCal) started their operations in South Africa. In this paper, I will identify and explain the benefits and the negatives as to why Caltex should build there plant in South Africa. I will also discuss how I would vote on three of the resolutions made by the stockholder’s as well as discuss how the managers of Texaco and SoCal should have responded. Finally, I will address the management responsibilities as it relates to this case. Utilitarian benefits of building the Caltex plant in 1977 When Texaco and SoCal decided to build there refinery plant, Caltex, in South Africa in 1977, there was much to consider. First of all, the South Africa was ruled by government upheld apartheid legislation. According to the textbook, Business Ethics: Concepts and Cases, the apartheid system, â€Å"deprived the entire Black population of all political and civil rights: They could not vote, could not hold political office, could not unionize, and had no right to freedom of assembly,† (Velasquez, p. 8). Despite this obstacle, Caltex was built and began operations. Caltex believed that by opening operations in South Africa they could provide the people with some economic opportunities that they could not have if they did not. According to the case study, â€Å"the managements of both Texaco and SoCal argued that Caltex was committed to improving the economic working conditions of its black employees and their continued presence in South Africa did not constitute and ‘endorsement’ of South Africa’s ‘policies’,† (para. 5). By declaring that there presence in South Africa was in no way evident in support with the government policies, Caltex gave the impression of a utilitarianism approach. According to the textbook, utilitarianism is â€Å"a general term for any view that holds that actions and policies should be evaluated on the basis of the benefits and costs they will impose on society,† (Velasquez, p. 61). Caltex upheld the belief that the benefits they provide to its employees outweigh the fact that they are conducting business in an oppressed nation. In my opinion, I think that that the benefits outweighed the negatives. Even though the South African government was morally wrong for oppressing the majority of its citizens, Caltex brought an opportunity to the region that had the promise of not only economic promise for the organization, but also the opportunity to show the people of South Africa what it is like to be equal and not discriminated. Also, there presence no doubt brought on political change and opened the eyes to the other nations of the world as to the oppression present in South Africa. If I were a stockholder in Texaco or Standard Oil Despite of all the benefits and the promises that Caltex could have provided to the people in South Africa, the shareholders still encouraged management to withdraw their operations from South Africa. As a result, the stockholders proposed three resolutions to which they would vote on and decide the future of Caltex’s operations in South Africa. The first resolution (A) was asking Caltex to terminate its operations in South Africa. The second (B) asked Caltex not to sell to the military or police of South Africa. The last resolution (C) asked Caltex to implement the Tutu principles. As a stockholder in this organization (hypothetically speaking), I would vote on these three resolutions as either.. Here is what I would vote on and why. A. NOT IN FAVOR. As I have already described in the previous section, I would not be in favor of Caltex terminating its operations in South Africa. I do think the what the government is doing in regards to how they treat its citizens is morally wrong, I believe that Caltex has the moral responsibility to remain in South Africa and provide its employees the opportunity to have the freedoms that they themselves have established as employers. B. NOT IN FAVOR. According to the case study, asking Caltex to not provide petroleum to the South African military would be considered a serious crime. It states, â€Å"it would be a crime under South Africa’s law were Caltex-South Africa to undertake a commitment to not supply petroleum products for use by the South African military or any other branch of the South African Government,† (para. 21). Voting in favor for committing a crime would be morally irresponsible on my part. I believe that as a shareholder invested in my company, I would want to portray us as a responsible organization that will work with the host country to find a common ground rather than be charged with a serious crime. C. FAVOR. Tutu’s principles are something that I would definitely be in favor for. According to the case study, Bishop Tutu’s principles â€Å"outlined several conditions of the investment which would enable Caltex and other U. S. companies to make such a ‘positive contribution to improving economic and social opportunities’,† (para. 4). These principles would be exactly what I would like my company to portray because they contribute to human rights and equal opportunities to all races. Manager’s responses In regards to the resolutions proposed by the stockholders, I believe the manager’s responses should be as follows: A. The manager’s should have also not been in favor of this resolution. In this case, the manage ment needs to consider that the utilitarian benefits do actually outweigh the negatives and oppression the South African government has over its citizens. B. The manager’s responses to this resolution should be weighed very carefully. Even though they may not agree with the practices of the government and may think they are an aid to unwanted practices, they still need to consider there reputation and the consequences that can result from not being cooperative. In my opinion, the manager’s should have responded by communicating the need to work with the government to their stakeholders as well as find some type of resolution with the government. C. The management should embrace the Tutu principles. If the management is really dedicated to the ideals and principles of their institution then they should know that these principles are about the people and their well-being. They should make any adjustments necessary to make sure the principles are upheld. Management responsibilities (i. e. , duties) In my opinion, I believe the management of a company does have the responsibility beyond ensuring a high return for its stockholders. In this case, the responsibility of the management is to make sure that the principles and business ethics that they have developed as an organization is upheld at all costs. Just because the stockholders wanted to see their company disassociate themselves from a country that they did not see as ideal, it is still imperative that the management stick to there own ideals and principles regardless of where they are. On the other hand, I do not believe that the management of a company should look primarily to the law and to the rate of return on its investment as the ultimate criteria for deciding what investments it should make. Companies should always consider the economical and social circumstances in the region to which they decide to invest their company. Conclusion This paper outlined why I believe the utilitarian benefits outweighed the negative circumstances for the building of Caltex in South Africa. I have also provided my own views as to what I would do if I were a stockholder in the company as well as what the manager’s should have done in response to the resolutions. Finally, I gave my point of view as to what the manager’s responsibilities are when dealing with stockholders and investments. Caltex was in a difficult place as they had to deal with their stockholders and the government of South Africa in order to conduct their business, but the most important thing they had was the opportunity to show the oppressed people of South Africa what it was like to be an equal member of an institution.

Never Write Upon a Blank Page free essay sample

This paper suggests that the most influential sacred stories are tied to the time and place in which they were produced. The following paper suggests that certain sacred stories such as Black Elk Speaks, for instance, cannot be understood in isolation, as merely a tale. The writer claims that it is both a cultural artifact as well as a piece of literature. In this paper the cultural production of the text is considered as well as ones personal religious affiliation, thus the writer contends that this culture is flexible and evolves and changes over time, as stories and notions of the sacred evolve and change over time. From the paper: This does not mean one can simply discount the text Black Elk Speaks simply because it is a scholarly product of ethnography as well as a Native American artifact. It is still an interview, a living piece of history. If you could imagine that somehow someone had gone to interview Jesus late in his life and had kept notes from that interview then these notes would be to the New Testament what The Sixth Grandfather is to Black Elk Speaks. We will write a custom essay sample on Never Write Upon a Blank Page or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page

The Intellectual Life of Miguel Hidalgo Y Costilla Essays

The Intellectual Life of Miguel Hidalgo Y Costilla Essays The Intellectual Life of Miguel Hidalgo Y Costilla Paper The Intellectual Life of Miguel Hidalgo Y Costilla Paper Eventually he came to the conclusion, based upon what he had observed while traveling, as well as what he had read, that political reform was necessary for social and economic reforms to occur. [7] During the course of this essay, numerous aspects concerning the life of Miguel Hidalgo y Castillo will be examined. This will include his education, work experience, life experiences, as well as several of the works he read and studied. A transformation from student to priest to revolutionary will be observed In this essay, with the focus on the intellectual life of Miguel Hidalgo y Castillo. Miguel Hidalgo y Cocktails educational experience began at the same place he was born, the estate of San Diego Corral. As a boy he helped with the dally agricultural duties. The years he spent living In this fashion gave Hidalgo an appreciation for agricultural work, and allowed him to understand the viewpoint of lower class Mexicans. [8] Once Hidalgo reached fourteen years of age, his father sent him to study at the Royal and Primitive College of San Noels Obis, In Validly. Founded In 1540 by the Jesuits, the College of San Noels was a common seminary for middle class Mexicans. It was here where Hidalgo focused his learning In ecclesiastical studies and philosophy. [9] Considering Hidalgo sagacity and saneness Nils classmates at San Nicolas Selenga NV ten complementary nickname el Zero, or the Fox. In 1767, however, the Jesuits were removed from San Nicolas ND secular clergy gained authority. [10] The students who attended this institution did not restrict themselves to the curriculum offered, but were active in smuggling in books that had been banned. Reading and studying these books rounded the students overall experience of literature. The books provided by the church and schools were often dry and boring, while the banned books offered interesting topics and inspiration. They were often written by French philosophers or poets. It has been claimed that a new social philosophy had been developed and widely accepted, thus fueling the ambitions of he revolutionists and speeding up the independence movement during its development. [11] In 1770, at the age of seventeen, Hidalgo and his brother Joaquin traveled to the City of Mexico Royal and Pontifical University of Mexico to receive their first Bachelor of Arts degree. Following this accomplishment, Hidalgo spent time in Validly where he lectured in Latin, Philosophy, and the principles of Theology at San Nicolas. [12] In 1773 Hidalgo returned to the University of Mexico for his second Bachelor degree in Theology. In 1774 Hidalgo won a prize for the best dissertation on the The True Method of Studying Theology. Then in 1778 he was ordained as a priest either in Validly or the City of Mexico. [13] During, as well as following, his academic career Hidalgo spent the majority of his time in Validly. His occupations included Rector of the college of San Nicolas, teacher, and cleric. It has been stated that many of the heroes of the revolutionary period were native of Validly or its vicinity, or were at one time resident there. Beginning in 1785 in Claim, Hidalgo engaged himself in parochial work, and in 1793 took the position of curate of the parish church in San Fillip. 14] It was in the year 1800 that the inquisition became suspicious of Hidalgo. He was denounced by Fray Joaquin Hushes for unorthodox utterances. A report issued thereafter by the Anchorman commissioner claimed that Hidalgo was a most learned man who had ruined himself with gambling and women, that he had read prohibited books and while a professor of theology he had taught from Jansenism works. [15] As no hard evidence of these accusations surfaced, the paperwork was filed away for future reference. In 1801, Hidalgo began his travels around the provincial internal (interior provinces) of Mexico. This was done out of spite against the inquisition so they could not keep such a close an eye on him. However, this proved useful in his learning experience of what kinds of conditions his fellow Mexicans were living under because of Spanish rule. During these two years Hidalgo used the knowledge he had gained from studying the prohibited French books in order to figure out what was going on politically and economically in Mexico at the time. He noticed the old Spaniards, or white colonists of pure Spanish blood or birth, who held offices in the government or were involved in business that yielded them comfortable amounts of money. He also noticed the Indians, those of pure native ancestry; creoles; mulattos; sambas, natives mixed with Negroes, also called Chinos; and African Negroes. [16] These people were usually sequestrated or enslaved Dye ten 010 Spaniards once Hidalgo Ana Tuna ten cause of the unhappiness of his people, he now had to figure out a way to change everything so his countrymen could be equal. From the prohibited books Hidalgo read, he knew that without political reforms economic and social reforms would not be possible. 17] These books that Hidalgo had read were by many different authors, mostly French. Hidalgo enjoyed works from the seventeenth century such as La Fontanne. He translated tragedies by Racine and comedies by Moldier (Tartuffe being his favorite). He was also very interested in Bouquets Discourse on Universal History because of the aspect of Divine Providence. [18] It was through these works of literature, among other factors, that inspired Hidalgo with revolutionary thoughts and steered him in the direction of leading a revolt against the Spanish government controlling Mexico. The first work to be analyzed is Molders Tartuffe. Tartuffe is a verse comedy in five acts. During the time period Tartuffe was written there were two different views of Christian morality at odds. One was a mild and tractable view, while the other was more of an austere and puritanical view, the latter condemning all instinct and pleasure as evil thus leading to a police state mentality. [19] The first version of Tartuffe, with only three acts, was attacked with violence leading Moldier to be viewed as a demon fit for hanging, and was promptly banned. 20] The play was promoted secretly through private performances and readings, and in 1667 opened publicly again under the title The Imposter, with the hypocrites name changed to Panel, to once more be banned immediately. In February of 1669 Moldier finally caught a break and the ban was lifted leading Tartuffe to become a great success. The two main characters in Tartuffe are Tartuffe and Argon. Argon is the head of a well to do family living on a grand estate. Argons daughter Marianne is to marry Vale ©re, a man whom she loves deeply and is loved the same in return. However, Tartuffe, a hypocrite posing as a religious dignitary who had lost his way and was living in poverty, has imposed himself on Argon and his family. During his stay on he estate he aids Argon with guidance while acting as his dearest friend. Tartuffe is so successful in doing so that Argon is ready to break his promise to Vale ©re for want of Marianne to marry Tartuffe instead. The only other person in the play who Tartuffe captivates is Madame Personnel, everyone else sees through Tartuffe scheme. Argons bullheadedness leads him to refuse to take anyones advice that is not in agreement with his decisions. Not only does Argon disown his son Dams, but he also attempts to force Marianne to marry Tartuffe that very night. In a desperate attempt to place an end on Argons insanity, Elmira, Argons wife, asks Argon to bear witness to see Tartuffe infidelity. Earlier in the day, since Tartuffe had made an advance on Elmira, she knew that he would accept her advance on him. Argon then hides under a table and Elmira summons Tartuffe. When Tartuffe arrives she seduces him, and right before an indiscretion is about to take place, Argon appears from under the table and tells Tartuffe to leave. Argon thus makes amends with his family, and proceeds to inform Vale ©re that he intends to make good on his promise for him to wed Marianne. When all seems well, the bailiff Monsieur Loyal comes to the door to speak with argon on laureate T According too writ Trot ten Klan ten Tamely Is to vacate the estate by the following day so Tartuffe can move in. This occurs because of a contract Argon had previously signed with Tartuffe under false pretenses. Following this news, Vale ©re arrives to take Argon away because of a warrant for his arrest. As they are about to escape the kings guards arrive with Tartuffe. When Tartuffe is denounced by Argon, the kings guards turn to take Tartuffe to prison and notify him that the king does not adhere well to imposter; also that good deeds are remembered more favorably than bad. Apparently Tartuffe has prior deceits that were not Justified and after he had gone to the king they were remembered. The deed to Argons estate is then given back to its rightful owner, and the hypocrite is sent to prison. The underlying factors involved in Tartuffe are human values, gullibility, sensuality, as well as arrant hypocrisy. [21] The overall theme is to show the modest values of human decency threatened in the name of piety. This can be connected to the way that Hidalgo felt when the inquisition began to take note of his reading material, and the unorthodox ideas he was accused of teaching. It connects to how the Holy Office, and Spanish authorities, took control over Mexico and other colonies furthering their gain while the indigenous people, mixed races, and creoles did not advance in the same way. While Hidalgo spent two years traveling the provincial internal, it can be thought that Tartuffe came to mind every time Hidalgo saw a family that was enslaved or living in poverty. This would have opened his eyes to the governments hypocrisy towards the people of Mexico. The Holy Office, government, and Inquisition claimed that they were bettering the country, and colonies of Spain. In reality, they were repressing the Mexican people by not allowing them to obtain an education or access to occupations with dignified titles, thus driving them into poverty . In Hidalgo mind it can be assumed that he saw the government as Tartuffe, the people of Mexico as the other characters in Tartuffe, and those with the control to revolutionize Mexico, yet allowing the injustices to keep occurring, as Argon and Madame Personnel. Another famous play studied and translated by Hidalgo was Raciness Thales. This has been claimed as Raciness most original work because he was able to express his elisions convictions and piety. Racine took the base of Thales from the Old Testament story of Josh, which tells how Josh was brought to the throne as descendent of David (2 Kings 11 and 2 Chronicles 22-23). The background to this leads one to the murder of Thalamis son Isaiah by Juju, who was appointed by God to exterminate all the followers of Ball. To avenge this murder, Tallish killed all her grandchildren in order to discontinue the race of David. Her stepdaughter Jehovah, however, managed to save Josh and raise him under a different name with her husband, the high priest Jihad. They were successful in raising Josh and teaching him everything about religion and royalty, knowing that someday they would reveal his true identity so he could take the throne. When news surfaces that Tallish wants to destroy the temple, Jihad receives help from the Levities to declare Josh king and remove Tallish from the throne. This is where Thales begins. In short, Thales is a play that removes one ruler from the throne (Tallish) to place ten relating Klan (Joann) In power. I Nils Is done In order to stop a catastrophe from happening (the destruction of the temple). The Levities are convinced to help make this shift of power executed, and in the end execute Tallish. The theme of this play is revolution and can connect to Hidalgo Grit De Dolores. On September 15, 1810, Hidalgo called the townspeople into the church and from the pulpit led a speech about how the Spaniards stole the lands belonging their forefathers three hundred years prior. Then he continued to proclaim that control over Mexico was going to be handed to Napoleon in France. He spoke of danger threatening their religion, as well as oppression. In response to Hidalgo speech the embers of th e community recited in unison, Viva nesters Senora De Guadalupe! Mummer Los sappiness! translated as, Long live our lady of Guadalupe! Perish the bad government, perish the Spaniards! [22] These reactions to major changes that can be thought of as catastrophes, in Thales and in Hidalgo speech, although different in time and place are similar in substance. Ultimately, if Hidalgo was studying and translating the tragedies of Racine, revolution was a concept that he was familiar with, at least in terms of French tragedies. In La Fountains A Hundred Fables there are many lessons to be learned. About one hundred of them at that. These lessons range from how there is honor in telling the truth even though by lying you may get what you want, to how setting a pace will win you the race. These are all good life lessons that are taught through Jovial, anecdotal fables. One example a lesson taught from the fable entitled The Ass Who Bore Relics. The ass had a martyrs bone and when he walked past the people he accepted the pomp and circumstance that was being presented because of the relic. Eventually, someone pointed out that it was not he who they bowed to, but the relic. The last line was, So with an ignorant magistrate or mayor: The mans a dolt, but we salute his gown. [23] Another fable entitled, The Old Man and His Sons, teaches a lesson of strength in numbers. Based upon Hidalgo actions, one may think that he enjoyed reading these short fables because they teach valuable lessons. One could learn how to live a happier life by gaining understanding of them. As Hidalgo may be a man described as valuing equality, and giving credit where credit is due, these fables may have helped to influence his notice of the injustices being performed by the Spaniards, as well as he Holy Office. La Fountains Bawdy: Of Libertines Louts and Lechers is another collection of fables that teach valuable lessons. These lessons are a bit more sensual and deal mostly with adultery, incest, fornication to every degree of wrongness, lying and deceit. These fables may have had more of an influence on Hidalgo private life. He was known as a man being free in his treatment of women, he also enjoyed gambling and continual amusement, so much so one complained that in the house of this Hidalgo there has been enough riotous celebration to turn it into a little Finally we come to Jacques-B ©engine Bouquets Discourse on Universal History. Bouquets included in this discourse three different sections. The first section dealt with certain time periods dealing with Christian or religious events such as the Creation, the Flood, the birth of Jesus Christ, and Charlemagne. Part two focused on spectral people Ana rulers sun as Dramas, David, Solomon, Laurelled, as well as religious themes. Part three focused on the empires throughout history including the Egyptians, Assyrian, Persians, Greeks, and the Roman Empire. This discourse is Bouquets personal view on history and Christianity. As Bouquets analyzes the different stories of the bible and major events in a vast amount of history, he puts his own spin on events that took place and how they evolved. Divine Providence is used throughout the discourse to prove that religion (Christianity) will prevail, also that God alone can subject everything to his This idea of Divine Providence also shows that when people start something revolutionary, unforeseen things happen. This is all under Gods control, but God needs someone to get the ball rolling before the revolution can be completed. Since Bouquets was Hidalgo favorite historian, one should easily realize that Hidalgo enjoyed Christianizes history and was a true believer in God and his will being done on earth. [26] Since Bouquets focused much of his writings on the rise and fall of empires it would only be natural for Hidalgo to obtain some ideas of how to stir up a revolution in Mexico. Hidalgo always exhibited a strong will in things that he accomplished throughout his life in his education, and occupation as clergy. He never had a hard time gathering followers, and with this factor on his side he knew that all he had to do was lead them at the right place at the right time to go against he forces he deemed repressive. He used the will of God to persuade them, along with facts that were prevalent at the time, and proved very successful. If Bouquets was alive today he would have most likely included Hidalgo rebellion in his subsequent Discourse on Universal History, The Fall of the Spanish Colonies. In January of 1803 Hidalgo brother Joaquin died and Miguel inherited the position as curate of the church of Dolores. The Cure De Dolores is the position that Hidalgo is best known for in history. [27] As the curate, Hidalgo did many things to help the Indians of the neighboring haciendas. He used his knowledge to establish lucrative business opportunities for them in order to assist with their finances. Mulberry trees were planted to cultivate silkworm, with the intention to eventually manufacture the silk produced. Hidalgo taught the Indians to tan hides and produce quality leather goods. A factory was established to produce substantial earthenware, and he also taught the Indians how to make better bricks than the sun dried adobes to which they were accustomed. In the process of teaching the Indians these new trades he was breaking them from the tradition of pursuing occupations as slaves, ND promoting them to search for occupations traditionally held by free people. [28] These acts of charity and educating others worked to his benefit in winning the hearts of his parishioners. These acts of advancement in Dolores did not go unnoticed, however. The government dispatched special agents to go and destroy the business Hidalgo had created, because they had not sanctioned the commerce created by his ingenuity. They chopped down the mulberry trees and sabotaged the other advancements Hidalgo worked so hard to establish. Hidalgo, now in his fifties, still continued to expand his studies. He read more French philosophical works, as well as studied the sciences and political economy. In 1805 Hidalgo traveled to the City of Mexico and learned more of the political difficulties the government was running into concerning expropriations of church llanos Issued In 1804. It was rater tons vaults to ten C TTY AT Mexico Tanat Hidalgo acacia he would be ultimately forced to wage a war for independence against the government, in order to stop the injustices the politicians were performing against the Mexican people. On May 4, 1808, the inquisition reopened its case against Hidalgo, this time with a ore serious accusation. A woman who had lived with Hidalgo claimed that he had told her that someone other than Christ was who had died on the cross, and that no hell existed. The reason for telling her there was no hell was because they were to provide each other with sex partners he provide her with men, and she provide him with women and this was supposed to Justify that agreement. [29] Since there seemed to be a lack of evidence supporting these accusations, the charges were not pursued. Less than one year later, however, Hidalgo was accused of being in possession of orbited books that would have profoundly influenced him in French thought. These charges declared that Hidalgo had read and studied works of Cicero, Series, Calmest, El natal Alexandra, Rolling, Bouquets and Buffoon, also having translated the tragedies of Racine and the comedies of Moil ©re. [30] In 1810 additional charges were then brought against Hidalgo, claiming that he committed blasphemy, heresy, and made professions of Lathers doctrines. With the authorities closing in on Hidalgo, and people all throughout Mexico beginning to stir at the idea of independence, Hidalgo knew that the revolution had to start immediately. On September 15, 1810, Hidalgo called his congregation to the church of Dolores in the early hours of the morning. It was here he issued his Grit De Dolores calling his countrymen to fight for independence against bad government in the name of the lady of Guadalupe. [31] Thus the Mexican revolution of 1810 began, with Miguel Hidalgo y Castillo leading his fellow Mexicans in a fight for independence. Miguel Hidalgo y Castillo had a comprehensive education. As aforementioned, he attended to two excellent schools, the College of San Nicolas as well as the University f Mexico. He dominated in his studies and sagacity earning him the nickname el Zero, one that continued with him all his life. [32] The works he enjoyed studying most were those of French writers which influenced him with French thought. Many were fictional works with underlying meanings, themes, and valuable lessons, that shone through and influenced Hidalgo in his opinions and actions throughout his life. From these works, as well as the education he received, he obtained ideas of equality, Justice, rightful leadership, and most importantly rebellion.

Tips for Writing Broadcast News Copy

Tips for Writing Broadcast News Copy The idea behind news writing is pretty simple: keep it short and to the point. Everyone writing for a newspaper or website knows this. But that idea gets taken to a new level with it comes to writing copy for radio or television broadcasts. There are lots of tips for broadcast news writing that make the job a little easier. Keep It Simple Newspaper reporters who want to show off their writing style occasionally insert a fancy word into a story. That just doesnt work in broadcast news writing. Broadcast copy must be as simple as possible. Remember, viewers arent reading what youre writing, theyre hearing it. People watching TV or listening to the radio generally dont have time to check a dictionary. So keep your sentences simple and use basic, easily understood words. If you find youve put a longer word in a sentence, replace it with a shorter one. Example: Print: The physician conducted an extensive autopsy on the decedent.Broadcast: The doctor did an autopsy on the body. Keep It Short Generally, sentences in broadcast copy should be even shorter than those found in print articles. Why? Shorter sentences are more easily understood than long ones. Also, remember that broadcast copy must be read out loud. If you write a sentence thats too long, the news anchor will be gasping for breath just to finish it. Individual sentences in broadcast copy should be short enough to be easily read in one breath. Example: Print: President Barack Obama and congressional Democrats sought to ease Republican complaints about a massive economic stimulus plan Friday, meeting with GOP leaders in the White House and promising to consider some of their recommendations.Broadcast: President Barack Obama met with Republican leaders in Congress today. The Republicans arent happy with Obamas big economic stimulus plan. Obama says hell consider their ideas. Keep It Conversational Many sentences found in newspaper stories simply sound stilted and unwieldy when theyre read out loud. Use a conversational style in your broadcast writing. Doing so will make it sound more like real speech, as opposed to a script someone is reading. Example: Print: Pope Benedict XVI joined U.S. President Barack Obama and Queen Elizabeth II on Friday by launching his own YouTube channel, the latest Vatican effort to reach out to the digital generation.Broadcast: President Obama has a Youtube channel. So does Queen Elizabeth. Now Pope Benedict has one, too. The pope wants to use the new channel to reach out to young people. Use One Main Idea per Sentence Sentences in newspaper stories sometimes contain several ideas, usually in clauses that are broken up by commas. But in broadcast writing, you really shouldnt put more than one main idea in each sentence. Why not? You guessed it - put more than one main idea per sentence and that sentence will be too long. Example: Print: Gov. David Paterson appointed Democratic U.S. Rep. Kirsten Gillibrand on Friday to fill New Yorks vacant Senate seat, finally settling on a woman from a largely rural, eastern district of the state to replace Hillary Rodham Clinton.Broadcast: Gov. David Paterson has appointed Democratic Congresswoman Kirsten Gillibrand to fill New Yorks vacant Senate seat. Gillibrand is from a rural part of the state. She will replace Hillary Rodham Clinton. Use the Active Voice Sentences written in the active voice just naturally tend to be shorter and more to-the-point than those written in the passive voice. Example: Passive: The robbers were arrested by police.Active: Police arrested the robbers. Use a Lead-In Sentence Most broadcast news stories start with a lead-in sentence that is fairly general. Broadcast news writers do this to alert viewers that a new story is being presented, and to prepare them for the information that is to follow. Example: Theres more bad news today from Iraq. Note that this sentence doesnt say very much. But again, it lets the viewer know that the next story is going to be about Iraq. The lead-in sentence almost serves as a kind of headline for the story. Heres an example of a broadcast news item. Note the use of a lead-in line, short, simple sentences, and a conversational style. Theres more bad news from Iraq. Four U.S. soldiers were killed in an ambush outside Baghdad today. The Pentagon says the soldiers were hunting insurgents when their Humvee came under sniper fire. The Pentagon hasnt yet released the soldiers names. Put Attribution at the Start of the Sentence Print news stories usually put the attribution, the source of the information, at the end of the sentence. In broadcast news writing, we put them at the beginning. Example: Print: Two men were arrested, police said.Broadcast: Police say two men were arrested. Leave out Unnecessary Details Print stories tend to include a lot of details that we just dont have time for in the broadcast. Example: Print: After robbing the bank, the man drove approximately 9.7 miles before being apprehended, police said.Broadcast: Police say the man robbed the bank, then drove nearly 10 miles before he was caught. Sources Associated Press, The. Rep. Gillibrand gets Clintons Senate seat. NBC News, January 23, 2009. Associated Press, The. Vatican launches Pope YouTube channel. CTV News, January 23, 2009. jengibson. Simplifying Print Writing. Course Hero, 2019. What makes good broadcast writing? StudyLib, 2019.

Corporate social responsibility Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 2

Corporate social responsibility - Essay Example Over the period of time, corporate social responsibilities have gained its prominence in public and business debate. Furthermore, it has affected the working strategy of business in such a way that crosses the departmental restrictions. The corporate social responsibility is referred to as the strategic alteration initiated by firms or organization is such a way that is beneficial, society friendly and ethical towards the development of community. According to Moser, Gyomlay, corporate social responsibility is viewed as increasingly central concern and widely-applied concept in decision making process of a business. Moreover, it is defined as the circumstances where a business or firm engages in accomplishment and goes beyond the compliances that go beyond the interests of the firm and based on social good. It is believed that, every corporate report, policies talk about the undertakings and activities for corporate social responsibility. This has become the primary way of ensuring t hat a firm of business is achievingand satisfying all obligations towards society. The prime purpose of the report is based on critical assessment of importance of corporate social responsibility towards business and society. Corporate social responsibility is also known as sustainable responsible business that is a practice of corporate self-regulation. It is defined as the sense of responsibly of a business or firm towards the environment and community. The citizenship is expressed by companies through contribution on social and education programs, pollution and waste reduction procedures. In early 1970, the term corporate social responsibility came in to prominence. Many multinational corporations used the word CSR to define the activities of businessthat impacted their duty and concerns towards the environment. Different researches have provided different viewpoints about the proper implementation and

Money in Baseball Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Money in Baseball - Research Paper Example This was the reason for the increase in the revenues of MLB. To increase the revenues, MLB had signed a deal with the eBay’s unit StubHub that permitted people to buy and sell tickets. This had affected the revenues of MLB and they were being benefited in rising revenues (Isidore, â€Å"Baseball close To Catching NFL as Top $ Sport†). The other sources of revenue generation that was utilized by MLB were the options such as official website of MLB selling different merchandises, tickets and other items through ‘satellite radio broadcasts’, television game packages and other options for revenue (Isidore, â€Å"Baseball Close To Catching NFL As Top $ Sport†). The radio broadcast at the initial phase was merely for free publicity, but as the game became more professional there were contracts between the radio broadcaster and the leagues. At the initial stage there were less revenue generated and it was only at a local level from the local radio broadcasts. Later around the year 1950, Liberty Broadcasting System added National radio broadcasts of the games played in the regular season. The inclusion of national radio as well as television broadcasts has helped in the teams in MLB to generate more revenues (Haupert, â€Å"The Economic History of Major League Baseball†). The television was used as the source for revenue. The league had contract with the television broadcaster and this became the source of revenue that started from 1946. There has been immense increase in the revenue from this source from 1946 till the current situation (Haupert, â€Å"The Economic History of Major League Baseball†). From the franchise value MLB earned revenues. They have created their brand value and this assisted in franchise value appraisal. In the year 1998, the latest team to join MLB had paid US $130 million to MLB for the privilege (Haupert, â€Å"The Economic History of Major League Baseball†).

Manic Hamlet in Shakespeares Hamlet :: GCSE Coursework Shakespeare Hamlet

Manic Hamlet      Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Manic: affected by violent madness . When one is affected by mania it becomes the dictator of his or her actions .   This holds true in William Shakespeare's Hamlet . In the play, Hamlet is depressed to the point of mania. His entire existence is engulfed in his melancholia.   Hamlet's words, thoughts, interactions and most tangibly his actions make his heavy-heartedness an undeniable reality. The degree of Hamlet 's depression is set by his ennui and his melancholy itself is revealed through his tenacity. Throughout the play Hamlet's actions are plagued by his overbearing depression. This depression in combination with Hamlet's mania is what makes his a bipolar disorder sufferer.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Psychologically, mania is described as a mood disorder characterized by euphoric states ,extreme physical activity ,excessive talkativeness, distractedness, and sometimes grandiosity. During manic periods a person becomes "high" extremely active , excessively talkative, and easily distracted. During these periods the affected person's self esteem is also often greatly inflated. These people often become aggressive and hostile to others as their self confidence becomes more and more inflated and exaggerated.   In extreme cases (like Hamlet's) the manic person may become consistently wild or violent until he or she reaches the point of exhaustion. Manic depressives often function on little or no sleep during their episodes.   Ã‚  Ã‚   At the opening of the play Hamlet is portrayed as a stable individual . He expresses disappointment in his mother for her seeming disregard for his father's death. His feelings are justified and his actions are rational at this point, he describes himself as being genuine. As this scene progresses it is revealed that Hamlet views himself as being weak: "My father's brother, but no more like my father/ than I to Hercules" (1.2.153) The doubts that Hamlet has concerning his heroism become particularly evident in his actions as the story progresses. These doubts are a major hindrance to his thoughts of revenge.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Hamlet wishes to avenge the murder of his father and rectify this great injustice. The conflict between his desire to seek revenge and his own thoughts of incompetence is the cause of his initial unrest. "Haste me to know't , that I , with wings as swift / As meditation or thoughts of love , / may sweep to my revenge (1.5.29-31).   Here Hamlet pleads to the Ghost of King Hamlet to reveal the name of his murderer.

Market penetration Market development Essay

Beiersdorf has expanded in each possible direction. Market penetration is demonstrated by NIVEA Lip Care products, which have been extended with new variants. The latest of these (Pearl and Shine) became the market leader in 2003. An example of product development is Visage Soft Facial Cleansing Wipes. Market research showed that women were looking for a new way to clean and tone their skin. The Wipes quickly took the number one spot in the UK wipes market market. Market development is demonstrated by the launch of NIVEA deodorant into the UK and new markets in Europe. The UK launch was into a market dominated by Unilever. Following market research, NIVEA entered this market in a more specialist skincaring segment, positioning the deodorant so that it had the same values as the NIVEA cream. Diversification is shown by the development of NIVEA FOR MEN. This built on the strong brand. It recognised that men also used facecare products. The product range included shaving foam and gel, aftershave and moisturising lotion. Introduction Beiersdorf is the skincare business behind leading brands such as NIVEA, Atrixo and Elastoplast. Beiersdorf’s first product was NIVEA Cream, the first modern cosmetic product, now used by an estimated one billion people worldwide. Beiersdorf has helped to stay ahead of competition over the last ten years by growing the business. Growth Business growth can be measured by how it increases sales turnover, profits, market share, number and range of products, geographical spread or its number of employees. Businesses can grow from inside, by increasing their product range, or from outside, by acquiring other businesses. Beiersdorf has concentrated on the first route, called organic growth. It has developed new products; established in new countries and expanded market share in its established markets. Its growth focuses on a relatively small number of key brands. Conclusion Beiersdorf is Europe’s leading skincare company. It has competed effectively by continually growing both its products and its markets. Ansoff ’s matrix Business writer Igor Ansoff suggested four possible directions for growth. Businesses can grow by selling: ââ€"â€" More of their present products in present markets – market penetration. ââ€"â€" New products into present markets – product development. ââ€"â€" More of their present products into new markets – market development. ââ€"â€" New products into new markets – diversification. Ansoff showed these in a table. Any of these, or a combination, can be used for expansion.

William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 977 Words

Shakespeare probably lived in one of the worst times to be alive. Considering that majority of what was happening was not good, he used it to his advantage. Numerous diseases and sicknesses, natural remedies and herbs and most importantly witchcraft. He somehow incorporated all these things into Romeo and Juliet. Assuming his creativity got the best of him, he used all these things in his play and they also played huge parts in his story. All things considered these three important factors in Romeo and Juliet have more history than people thought. In the Renaissance era, as in Shakespeare s time, plagues were the main cause of people s deaths but there was one Plague that took most of them, The Black Plague. According to William Eamon†¦show more content†¦These fluids were black bile, phlegm, yellow bile, and blood. Each fluid had its own humor, with black bile being â€Å"melancholic,† phlegm being â€Å"phlegmatic,† yellow bile being â€Å"choleric,† and blood being â€Å"sanguine.† (Medicine in the Elizabethan Era). Furthermore, each humor was linked to a specific organ and any disproportion could cause damage to these organs. According to Humorism, each fluid signified something. For example, blood and yellow bile signified youthfulness, black bile and phlegm signified aging. Yellow bile indicated problems with the gall bladder while black bike indicated problems with the spleen. Blood was related to the heart while phlegm meant ailments of the brain. Humorism was not cured in a normal way. Some treatments on how to cure Humorism were bloodletting which the doctor removed blood from the body by opening a vein, cupping a practice that suctioned a spherical glass cup to an area of the body to increase the blood supply, and even leeching which attached leeches to the body to suck blood from the patient. Some of these treatments are even used today such as cupping which is usually used when people get deep tissue massages . Other hurmoral treatments that were used are emetics which isa treatment in which people ingested a substance that made them vomit, and even hot iron therapy which the physician used a hot iron to heat and dry up an areaShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1287 Words   |  6 PagesLizzy Baginski English Composition 2 Mr. Spera March 10, 2015 Romeo and Juliet Research Paper The movie Romeo and Juliet is a modern classic film that took place in 1996. Overall this is a timeless story that everyone should go and watch. 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It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet861 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatly shown in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It was love at first sight with Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. Meeting at a party and falling in love to get married without even spending quality time with each other. Romeo and Juliet couldn t tell there parents because the Capulets and Montagues are long term rivals. Both Romeo and Juliet had to find different ways and excuses to make this marriage work. A big problem was developed. Romeo kills Juliet s cousin and is banishedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1770 Words   |  8 Pagesof Romeo and Juliet. The story of two destined lovers who were killed by their own doing. But what if they weren t two destined lovers who got unlucky, but doomed partners that were never going to have a good-life to begin with.William Sha kespeare gives us a view of early signs of gang conflict in the early age of Verona, Italy. He gives us a perspective of the norms and customs of Italy during the Setting of William Shakespeare s most famous story. Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, givesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words   |  7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. Romeo and Juliet is known by many as a tragedyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare oc cupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet924 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy that follows the so-called love of two teenagers. The two fall in love at a masked ball and have a secret marriage. Throughout the play, their actions show how ridiculous love is, and how it is a danger to anyone who become twisted in its choking grasp. However, in the death of the youth and survival of the elders, an alternative explanation for the tragic events may be found. Although Shakespeare seems to be mocking love throughout the play, itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words   |  6 Pagesour lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Night’s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe could possibly be an advertisement for Romeo and Juliet. The basic structure of the two dramas is the same; two forbidden lovers meet William Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet - 977 Words Love is like a flame, it provides you with warmth, but too much of it can also burn you. Such is the plot of the play, Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It is a tragedy about two lovers, Romeo and Juliet, who unfortunately, belong to families who bear an ancient grudge against each other. In the play, Romeo and Juliet fall in love and quickly decide to marry each other. At the end, Romeo and Juliet’s decisions cause their untimely death, but in reality, there were other people who also contributed to the lover’s death. Friar Laurence, the Nurse and Lord Capulet are responsible for the tragic deaths of Romeo and Juliet. Firstly, Friar Laurence is responsible for Romeo and Juliet’s death because of his carelessness and greed. When†¦show more content†¦Secondly, the Nurse is also responsible for Romeo and Juliet’s death. When Juliet sends the Nurse to Romeo regarding the wedding date and place, she agrees to her and lets them get married. She does not even tell Juliet’s parents about what was happening knowing that Romeo was a Montague, the enemy of the Capulets. If the Nurse was more responsible and had informed Juliet’s parents, they would have stopped Juliet from making the decision of marrying Romeo in such haste. Later in the play, when Juliet is forced to marry Paris by her parents and she has no other support, even the Nurse abandons Juliet and tells her to marry Paris instead of Romeo. This is evident when the Nurse says, â€Å"I think it is best you married with the County./ O, he’s a lovely gentleman!/ Romeo is a dishclout to him.†(Shakespea re III.v.119-221). This quote demonstrates that the Nurse does not respect Juliet’s love and tells her to get over it and marry Paris, whom Juliet did not love. The absence of Nurse’s support almost causes her to commit suicide. This leads to Juliet taking Friar’s advice which failed and it leads to Romeo and Juliet’s death. If the Nurse had shown some support for Juliet when she was going through a hard time, maybe they could have thought of a better solution to the problem. Therefore, the Nurse is responsible Romeo and Juliet’s death because of her betraying Juliet and also because of her irresponsibility. Lastly, Lord Capulet, Juliet’sShow MoreRelatedWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1287 Words   |  6 PagesLizzy Baginski English Composition 2 Mr. Spera March 10, 2015 Romeo and Juliet Research Paper The movie Romeo and Juliet is a modern classic film that took place in 1996. Overall this is a timeless story that everyone should go and watch. This movie has an intriguing plot line that tells the story of two feuding families, The Montagues and The Capulets, and how the children of these two different families fall in love. The two children overcome various obstacles such as hiding their chemistry fromRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet 966 Words   |  4 Pages Beauty Over Gold â€Å"Beauty provoketh thieves sooner than gold.--William Shakespeare, 1623. In his book As You Like It, William Shakespeare pointed out the supremacy of love rather than the want of gold and wealth. Truly, beauty is more important to thieves than wealth. Many of the thieves in this world would rather have an elegant woman than to obtain precious rubies. After all, what good is a prosperous man if he doesn’t have a charming woman? Two famous men grab my attention who didn’t fear forRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet Essay1024 Words   |  5 PagesRomeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. The plot is based on an ItalianRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1124 Words   |  5 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy written by William Shakespeare early in his career about two young star-crossed lovers whose deaths ultimately reconcile their feuding families. It was among Shakespeare s most popular plays during his lifetime and, along with Hamlet, is one of his most frequently performed plays. Today, the title characters are regarded as archetypal young lovers. Romeo and Juliet belongs to a tradition of tragic romances stretching back to antiquity. Its plot is based onRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet861 Words   |  4 Pagesgreatly shown in the play Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare. It was love at first sight with Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet. Meeting at a party and falling in love to get married without even spending quality time with each other. Romeo and Juliet couldn t tell there parents because the Capulets and Montagues are long term rivals. Both Romeo and Juliet had to find different ways and excuses to make this marriage work. A big problem was developed. Romeo kills Juliet s cousin and is banishedRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1770 Words   |  8 Pagesof Romeo and Juliet. The story of two destined lovers who were killed by their own doing. But what if they weren t two destined lovers who got unlucky, but doomed partners that were never going to have a good-life to begin with.William Sha kespeare gives us a view of early signs of gang conflict in the early age of Verona, Italy. He gives us a perspective of the norms and customs of Italy during the Setting of William Shakespeare s most famous story. Romeo and Juliet, by William Shakespeare, givesRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1616 Words   |  7 Pageslove can also cause some of life s most controversial battles. These battles could stem from lack of patience, disagreement of moral values, and in some cases, an absence of attraction overall. In Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare, the issues that drive Romeo Montague and Juliet Capulet s to each of their dreadful misfortunes are inevitable. When it comes to many of Shakespeare s plays, Aristotle s theory is used to describe them as tragedies. Romeo and Juliet is known by many as a tragedyRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1264 Words   |  6 Pagestheater-going public the most important dramatist in English literature, Shakespeare oc cupies a well-known position in the world of talented authors. His canon contains thirty-seven plays, written in the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries. Additionally, throughout the years, they continue to sustain critical attention, with the majority of his works circling tragedies, one being Romeo and Juliet. William Shakespeare s Romeo and Juliet speaks to the timeless appeal of star-crossed lovers. Their loveRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet924 Words   |  4 PagesWilliam Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet is a tragedy that follows the so-called love of two teenagers. The two fall in love at a masked ball and have a secret marriage. Throughout the play, their actions show how ridiculous love is, and how it is a danger to anyone who become twisted in its choking grasp. However, in the death of the youth and survival of the elders, an alternative explanation for the tragic events may be found. Although Shakespeare seems to be mocking love throughout the play, itRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare s Romeo And Juliet1279 Words   |  6 Pagesour lives. The great, classic writers teach timeless, valuable life skills. Shakespeare was the greatest writer of all time. His writings mainly consisted of dramas and sonnets. Romeo and Juliet, as well as, A MIdsummer Night’s Dream were written about the same time period. He was able to inter relate everything that wrote. For example, the tale of Pyramus and Thisbe could possibly be an advertisement for Romeo and Juliet. The basic structure of the two dramas is the same; two forbidden lovers meet